Diseases of The Heart and Circulation Second【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

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CHAPTER Ⅰ．THE CHIEF SYMPTOMS OF HEART DISEASE1

HISTORY-TAKING1

SYMPTOMS2

CHAPTER Ⅱ．PHYSICAL SIGNS26

GENERAL INSPECTION26

THE ARTERIAL PULSE26

THE EXTREMITIES32

THE BLOOD PRESSURE38

THE OCULAR FUNDI41

THE JUGULAR VENOUS PRESSURE42

THE JUGULAR VENOUS PULSE47

OTHER CLASSICAL SIGNS OF HEART FAILURE57

EXAMINATION OF THE HEART57

AUSCULTATION60

EXAMINATION OF OTHER SYSTEMS70

CHAPTER Ⅲ．ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY73

BASIC PRINCIPLES73

NORMAL APPEARANCES86

THE CARDIAC VECTOR89

ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC ABNORMALITIES92

CHAPTER Ⅳ．RADIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS117

TECHNIQUE117

CARDIAC MEASUREMENTS128

NORMAL VARIATIONS129

RADIOGRAPHIC ABNORMALITIES133

CHAPTER Ⅴ．SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS162

DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF THE VENOUS PRESSURE163

THE JUGULAR PHLEBOGRAM163

THE ARTERIOGRAM165

THE CIRCULATION TIME171

DYE DILUTION CURVES172

CARDIAC CATHETERISATION176

OXIMETRY191

RESPIRATORY FUNCTION TESTS192

RENAL FUNCTION TESTS199

PHONOCARDIOGRAPHY202

BALLISTOCARDIOGRAPHY204

THE CONDUCTING SYSTEM211

SINUS RHYTHMS212

NODAL RHYTHM219

HEART BLOCK222

BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK230

ECTOPIC HEATS232

PAROXYSMAL TACHYCARDIA236

AURICULAR FLUTTER250

AURICULAR FIBRILLATION253

VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION259

CHAPTER Ⅶ．HEART FAILURE264

MECHANISM264

CARDIAC RESERVES265

HEART FAILURE269

CAUSES OF HEART FAILURE271

LEFT VENTRICULAR FAILURE271

GALLOP RHYTHM279

PULSUS ALTERNANS283

CHEYNE-STOKES BREATHING284

RIGHT VENTRICULAR FAILURE；CONGESTIVE HEART＇FAILURE168

OTHER MANIFESTATIONS OF HEART FAILURE288

PHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS FOR HEART FAILURE292

PROGNOSIS OF HEART FAILURE294

TREATMENT294

CHAPTER Ⅷ．CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE318

ETIOLOGY318

CLASSIFICATION320

GENERAL ANOMALIES WITHOUT A SHUNT321

COARCTATION OF THE AORTA328

OTHER ANOMALIES OF THE AORTA343

MITRAL STENOSIS349

COR TRIATRIATUM350

RIGHT-SIDED ANOMALIES WITHOUT A SHUNT350

ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT358

PARTIAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY VENOUS DRAINAGE369

VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT371

PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS380

EISENMENGER＇S SYNDROME392

PULMONARY STENOSIS407

PULMONARY STENOSIS WITH NORMAL AORTIC ROOT408

PULMONARY STENOSIS WITH REVERSED INTERATRIAL OR INTERVENTRICULAR SHUNT414

FALLOT＇S TETRALOGY425

PULMONARY ATRESIA440

TRICUSPID ATRESIA443

TRANSPOSITION OF THE GREAT VESSELS445

PERSISTENT TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS451

TOTAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY VENOUS DRAINAGE454

ANOMALOUS DRAINAGE OF THE S．V．C．OR I．V．C．INTO THE LEFT ATRIUM457

COR TRILOCULARE BIATRIATUM458

COR BIVENTRICULARE TRILOCULARE460

COR BILOCULARE461

CHAPTER Ⅸ．RHEUMATIC FEVER AND ACTIVE RHEUMATIC CARDITIS471

INCIDENCE471

THE NATURE OF THE RHEUMATIC STATE471

PATHOLOGY473

CLINICAL FEATURES475

TREATMENT491

COURSE AND PROGNOSIS495

CHAPTER Ⅹ．CHRONIC RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE502

INCIDENCE502

MITRAL INCOMPETENCE503

MITRAL STENOSIS515

AORTIC INCOMPETENCE561

AORTIC STENOSIS568

TRICUSPID INCOMPETENCE583

TRICUSPID STENOSIS590

CHAPTER Ⅺ．NON-RHEUMATIC MYOCARDITIS AND MISCELLANEOUS CARDIOPATHIES605

CLASSIFICATION605

THE HEART IN DIPHTHERIA607

THE HEART IN ACUTE INFECTIONS610

MYOCARDITIS DUE TO PARASITES614

MYOCARDITIS DUE TO FUNGI AND YEASTS616

ISOLATED MYOCARDITIS616

ENDOMYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS622

COLLAGEN DISEASES AND ALLERGIC STATES623

METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL CARDIOPATHIES627

ENDOCRINE CARDIOPATHIES629

NEUROMUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES630

TUMOURS OF THE HEART630

ARGENTAFFINOMA633

MYOCARDITIS DUE TO DRUGS634

THE HEART IN ACUTE NEPHRITIS638

CHAPTER Ⅻ．BACTERIAL ENDOCARDITIS646

PATHOLOGY646

CLINICAL FEATURES647

DIAGNOSIS651

COURSE651

PROGNOSIS652

TREATMENT652

CHAPTER ⅩⅢ．PERICARDITIS657

ETIOLOGY657

DRY(FIBRINOUS)PERICARDITIS657

PERICARDIAL EFFUSION660

CHRONIC CONSTRICTIVE PERICARDITIS665

ADHERENT PERICARDIUM673

TYPES OF PERICARDITIS BASED ON ETIOLOGY673

CHAPTER ⅩⅣ．SYPHILITIC AORTITIS683

PATHOLOGY684

ANEURYSM684

AORTIC INCOMPETENCE692

ANGINA PECTORIS697

HEART BLOCK698

TREATMENT OF SYPHILITIC AORTITIS698

CHAPTER ⅩⅤ．ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE701

DEFINITION701

INCIDENCE701

PATHOGENESIS703

ANGINA PECTORIS374

ACUTE CORONARY INSUFFICIENCY723

CARDIAC INFARCTION726

CHAPTER ⅩⅥ．HYPERTENSIVE HEART DISEASE761

HYPERTENSIVE HEART DISEASE761

ETIOLOGY OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION764

CLINICAL FEATURES767

CLINICAL FEATURES OF PERSISTENT HYPERTENSION770

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS783

COURSE AND PROGNOSIS784

TREATMENT786

CHAPTER ⅩⅦ．PULMONARY EMBOLISM806

THROMBO-EMBOLISM806

ETIOLOGY806

HAEMODYNAMICS808

CLINICAL FEATURES810

PROGNOSIS816

TREATMENT816

OTHER TYPES OF PULMONARY EMBOLISM822

CHAPTER ⅩⅧ．PULMONARY HYPERTENSION828

DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION828

PASSIVE PULMONARY HYPERTENSION829

HYPERKINETIC PULMONARY HYPERTENSION830

OBSTRUCTIVE OR OBLITERATIVE PULMONARY HYPERTENSION832

VASOCONSTRICTIVE PULMONARY HYPERTENSION836

REACTIVE PULMONARY HYPERTENSION838

PRIMARY PULMONARY HYPERTENSION839

CHAPTER ⅩⅨ．COR PULMONALE849

INCIDENCE849

PATHOGENESIS840

CLINICAL FEATURES851

SPECIAL FORMS OF COR PULMONALE863

CHAPTER ⅩⅩ．THYROTOXICOSIS AND THE HEART IN MYXOEDEMA871

THYROTOXIC HEART DISEASE871

CLINICAL FEATURES OF THYROTOXICOSIS873

SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS881

TREATMENT OF THYROTOXICOSIS885

OTHER CONSIDERATIONS888

PROGNOSIS890

THE HEART IN MYXOEDEMA890

CHAPTER ⅩⅪ．HYPERKINETIC CIRCULATORY STATES897

CLASSIFICATION897

THE HEART IN ANAEMIA897

THE HEART IN PREGNANCY902

ARTERIO-VENOUS FISTULA909

CONGENITAL CIRCOID ANEURYSM910

ACQUIRED ARTERIO-VENOUS ANEURYSM914

BERI-BERI9155

PAGET＇S DISEASE OF BONE917

HEPATIC FAILURE918

CHAPTER ⅩⅫ．TRAUMATIC LESIONS OF THE HEART AND GREAT VESSELS922

DISSECTING ANEURYSM922

PERFORATION OF AN AORTIC SINUS INTO THE PULMONARY ARTERY，RIGHT VENTRICLE OR RIGHT ATRIUM925

EFFECTS OF DIRECT INJURY927

EFFECTS OF INDIRECT INJURY930

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅢ．CARDIOVASCULAR DISTURBANCES ASSOCIATED WITH PSYCHIATRIC STATES937

GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS937

CLINICAL FEATURES938

PHYSICAL SIGNS942

PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS943

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS944

TREATMENT945