图书介绍

音节发音的时间结构【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

李云靖著著
出版社：天津：天津大学出版社
ISBN：9787561844816
出版时间：2012
标注页数：222页
文件大小：12MB
文件页数：236页
主题词：北方方言－发音－北京市－文集

PDF下载

点此进入-本书在线PDF格式电子书下载【推荐-云解压-方便快捷】直接下载PDF格式图书。移动端-PC端通用
种子下载[BT下载速度快]温馨提示：（请使用BT下载软件FDM进行下载）软件下载地址页直链下载[便捷但速度慢] [在线试读本书] [在线获取解压码]

点击复制MD5值：1af4474e379cb6c670398fc64c472752

下载说明

音节发音的时间结构PDF格式电子书版下载

下载的文件为RAR压缩包。需要使用解压软件进行解压得到PDF格式图书。

点击复制85GB完整离线版磁力链接到迅雷FDM等BT下载工具进行下载详情点击-查看共享计划

建议使用BT下载工具Free Download Manager进行下载,简称FDM(免费,没有广告,支持多平台）。本站资源全部打包为BT种子。所以需要使用专业的BT下载软件进行下载。如BitComet qBittorrent uTorrent等BT下载工具。迅雷目前由于本站不是热门资源。不推荐使用！后期资源热门了。安装了迅雷也可以迅雷进行下载！

（文件页数要大于标注页数，上中下等多册电子书除外）

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

图书目录

Chapter One Introduction1

1.1 Research Background1

1.2 Purpose of the Study3

1.3 Theoretical Framework4

1.4 Experimental Apparatus7

1.5 Significance of the Study8

1.6 Arrangement of the Dissertation8

Chapter Two Mandarin Sound System11

2.1 Sounds in Mandarin11

2.1.1 Consonants11

2.1.2 Glides14

2.1.3 Vowels14

2.1.4 Tones18

2.2 An Overview of Mandarin Syllables18

2.2.1 Normal Syllables19

2.2.2 Reduced Syllables21

2.2.3 Retroflexed Syllables25

2.2.4 Reduced-Retroflexed Syllables27

2.3 Syllable:The Basic Unit of Gestural Organization27

2.3.1 A Basic Unit in Phonotactics27

2.3.2 A Basic Unit in Phonological Process28

2.3.3 A Basic Unit in Acoustics and Perception31

2.3.4 The Basic Unit in Articulation31

2.3.5 Summary32

2.4 Previous Studies on the Timing Structure of Mandarin Syllables32

2.4.1 Ren's Truncation Model32

2.4.2 Xu and Liu's Model33

2.4.3 Gao's Articulatory Study on Mandarin Syllable Structure34

2.4.4 The Onset of the Retroflex Gesture35

2.5 Summary36

Chapter Three Methodology37

3.1 Participants37

3.2 Speech Material38

3.3 Recording Procedure41

3.4 Processing the Data45

3.5 Summary49

Chapter Four Intergestural Timing50

4.1 Timing Relation between C and V Gestures50

4.1.1 Gao's Articulation Research on the CV Lag in Mandarin50

4.1.2 Speech Material52

4.1.3 Results58

4.1.4 Summary73

4.2 Timing Relation between C and G Gestures74

4.2.1 Material74

4.2.2 Results76

4.2.3 Summary89

4.3 Timing Relation between G and V Gestures90

4.4 Timing Relation between V and E Gestures93

4.4.1 Material94

4.4.2 Results95

4.4.3 Summary103

4.5 Timing Relation between V and N Gestures104

4.5.1 Material104

4.5.2 Results106

4.5.3 Summary109

4.6 Timing Relation between C and R Gestures109

4.6.1 Material110

4.6.2 Results111

4.6.3 Summary121

4.7 Summary122

Chapter Five Syllable Structure:An Integrated Model125

5.1 The Model125

5.2 Discussion130

5.2.1 Co-Onset of Initial C and V130

5.2.2 Co-Onset of G,V and E131

5.2.3 Co-Onset of C and G132

5.2.4 Co-Onset of Final N and Other Gestures133

5.2.5 Co-Onset of C and R137

5.3 Reduced Syllables138

5.4 A Possible Explanation for the Mid and Low Vowel Variation139

5.5 Universality of the Model142

5.6 Human Interlimb Coordination and the Present Model142

5.7 Coarticulation Theories and the Present Model143

5.8 Summary147

Chapter Six Conclusion149

Appendix A Raw Data of Onset Lags between Gestures152

A.1 Onset Lags between C and V Gestures152

A.2 Onset Lags between C and G Gestures159

A.3 Onset Lags between G and V Gestures164

A.4 Onset Lags between V and E Gestures164

A.5 Onset Lags between V and N Gestures168

A.6 Onset Lags between C and R Gestures169

Appendix B Praat Scripts Composed for the Present Study174

B.1 The Script for Acoustical Annotation174

B.2 The Script for Articulatory Annotation177

Appendix C The Script for Extracting Articulatory Data204

References210